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Unsupervised Learning with Jacob Effron

Unsupervised Learning with Jacob Effron

Ep 94: Applied Compute CEO on the Limits of RL, the New AI Hyperscaler & Why Post-Training Wins Inference

Oct 6, 2026 · 58m

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Yash Patil, a former OpenAI researcher who worked on Codex and now runs Applied Compute, argues that post-training is the most overlooked part of the AI stack and the key to owning your intelligence. He explains when companies should optimize their harness and context first, and when it's worth updating the weights: the largest inference workloads, plus tasks that change over time or depend on judgment. That's the heart of why he believes post-training wins inference. The biggest workloads are both the most valuable to train and the most valuable to serve, and how a model is trained shapes how it should be served. Getting production serving running is the easier half; echoing Dylan Patel,…